Collection

All the analysis from our IFS Green Budget 2024, funded by the Nuffield Foundation and in partnership with Citi.
Published analysis

Green Budget 2024: Full report
The new Chancellor faces a difficult fiscal inheritance. Her choices on tax and spending at this first Budget could define the rest of the parliament.
10 October 2024

What options does Rachel Reeves have for the Budget?
We explore the options the Chancellor has in the forthcoming Budget.
16 October 2024

Options for the 2024 Spending Review and beyond
We examine the challenges facing public services and the Chancellor’s public spending options at the forthcoming Budget and Spending Reviews.
10 October 2024

Adult social care in England: what next?
We set out the major challenges facing the adult social care system in England and explore potential future developments for the sector.
10 October 2024

The outlook for the public finances in the new parliament
We describe the fiscal outlook and set out the unenviable but important choices – which could define the parliament – confronting Rachel Reeves.
10 October 2024

UK economic outlook: navigating the endgame
Growth has been better than expected this year, but the UK’s recovery is not yet secure. Structural changes will require reform, not just investment.
10 October 2024

Capital gains tax reform
Should the government raise capital gains tax in the Budget? What is the case for reforming capital gains tax? What are the options for reform?
6 October 2024

How to reduce child poverty: compare the policy options
Use these charts to compare policies for reducing child poverty and to examine how child poverty rates have changed over time across different groups.
3 October 2024

Child poverty: trends and policy options
Relative child poverty has increased. Which children are most likely to be affected? What policies would most effectively reduce child poverty?
3 October 2024

Pressures on public sector pay
Over a fifth of government spending goes on pay. We examine recruitment and retention challenges which mean that pressures could mount going forward.
27 September 2024

Fiscal rules and investment in the upcoming Budget
The government is reportedly considering a change to the debt rule to allow for more borrowing for investment. We consider some of the options.
27 September 2024

Options for increasing taxes
21 September 2024

Home Office budgeting and asylum overspends
29 August 2024

Definitions of debt and the new government’s fiscal rules
7 August 2024
Events

IFS Green Budget 2024
The IFS Green Budget assessed the state of the UK economy and the new government’s fiscal position ahead of their first Budget.

Should the government increase capital gains tax?
This online event looked at the case for reforming capital gains tax and what the government could do in the upcoming budget.

How can the new government reduce child poverty?
This online event looked at recent trends in child poverty and what policy options the government has to reduce it.

Where next for public sector pay?
Collection details
- Publisher
- Institute for Fiscal Studies
More from IFS
Understand this issue

Drastic times need drastic action: breaking the 50-year tax taboo
Rachel Reeves should consider increasing the basic rate, just as Denis Healey did in 1975
14 April 2025

Average household consumption spending before and after housing costs, and mean weekly per-capita income, in different local authorities, 2018–2019
Londoners may have the highest average incomes, but their household spending once you account for housing costs is lower than other regions.
11 April 2025

Rank of local authorities by average household income compared to rank by average consumption after housing costs
On average, London local authorities rank at the top of the income distribution, but are bottom of the net-of-housing consumption distribution.
11 April 2025
Policy analysis

Where and how does the government spend its money?
Explore how and where the government spends money, and how this has changed over time, in all regions and nations of the UK
10 April 2025

Today’s ONS figures highlight uncertainty around fiscal forecasts
Public finance data out today show that borrowing overshot the official forecast made at last month's Spring Statement by £15 billion.
23 April 2025

Which places have the highest standard of living?
Measuring living standards using average household spending gives a starkly different picture of regional inequalities than using average income.
11 April 2025
Academic research

Small area consumption estimates for local authorities in Great Britain
In this paper, we estimate average equivalised consumption measures across local authority districts in Great Britain.
11 April 2025

Costly attention and retirement
In UK data, I document the prevalence of misbeliefs regarding State Pension eligibility age (SPA) and these misbeliefs’ predictivity of retirement.
1 April 2025

Housing wealth, marital stability and labor supply: an intertemporal analysis
We study how house price shocks affect marital stability and household labor supply.
28 March 2025