Downloads

BN159.pdf
PDF | 725.23 KB
The coalition government has introduced a large number of tax and benefit changes during its five years in office. In this briefing note, we examine the effect of all these changes on households' disposable incomes. In other election briefing notes, we will describe these changes, their individual merits and how they change the shape of the tax and benefit system as a whole.
This briefing note forms part of the IFS election 2015 analysis, funded by the Nuffield Foundation.
Authors
Report details
- DOI
- 10.1920/BN.IFS.2015.00159
- ISBN
- 978-1-909463-73-8
- Publisher
- Institute for Fiscal Studies
Suggested citation
Browne, J and Elming, W. (2015). The effect of the coalition’s tax and benefit changes on household incomes and work incentives. London: Institute for Fiscal Studies. Available at: https://ifs.org.uk/publications/effect-coalitions-tax-and-benefit-changes-household-incomes-and-work-incentives (accessed: 17 June 2025).
More from IFS
Understand this issue

Average household consumption spending before and after housing costs, and mean weekly per-capita income, in different local authorities, 2018–2019
Londoners may have the highest average incomes, but their household spending once you account for housing costs is lower than other regions.
11 April 2025

Rank of local authorities by average household income compared to rank by average consumption after housing costs
On average, London local authorities rank at the top of the income distribution, but are bottom of the net-of-housing consumption distribution.
11 April 2025

Drastic times need drastic action: breaking the 50-year tax taboo
Rachel Reeves should consider increasing the basic rate, just as Denis Healey did in 1975
14 April 2025
Policy analysis

IFS Deaton Review: Inequalities in the 21st Century special session at the RES 2025 Annual Conference
This year's RES Conference features a special session on the IFS Deaton Review of Inequalities with key IFS contributors to the review.
16 June 2025

Benefits - and costs - of expanding access to free school meals will grow over time
Expanded access to free school meals will benefit 1.7 million children in the long run, but existing transitional protections limit effects next year.
4 June 2025

Immediate response to today's Scottish Fiscal Commission economic and fiscal forecasts
Updated forecasts for tax revenues and benefit spending imply a more challenging funding outlook for the Scottish Government.
29 May 2025
Academic research

Measuring cost of living inequality during an inflation surge
We provide new evidence that inflation inequality surged during the 2021–2023 cost-of living crisis.
9 May 2025

Landfill tax and recycling
This paper provides new empirical evidence on the role of landfill taxes in reducing landfill waste and promoting recycling.
6 May 2025

Estimating intra-household sharing from time-use data
Estimating intra-household sharing is crucial to understanding overall inequality. However, expenditure data is almost always at the household level.
2 May 2025