![Rachel Cassidy](/sites/default/files/styles/3_2_desktop/public/2022-08/Rachel_Griffith.jpg?itok=bS2bjriO)
Site search
Showing 2421 – 2440 of 12466 results
![Rachel Cassidy](/sites/default/files/styles/3_2_desktop/public/2022-08/Rachel_Griffith.jpg?itok=bS2bjriO)
![An image of a person pushing a shopping trolley](/sites/default/files/styles/3_2_desktop/public/2022-08/shopping-trolley-.jpg?itok=me7s7Dib)
![Working paper graphic](/sites/default/files/styles/portrait/public/2022-06/IFS-working-paper-graphic.png?itok=1DYCazP5)
![](/sites/default/files/styles/3_2_desktop/public/output_images/Child-at-school-with-mask.jpg?itok=UGKsqGTb)
![](/sites/default/files/styles/3_2_desktop/public/output_images/Child-at-school-with-mask.jpg?itok=UGKsqGTb)
![Event graphic](/sites/default/files/styles/3_2_desktop/public/2022-06/IFS-event-graphic.png?itok=KFdwzd2Y)
![Presentation graphic](/sites/default/files/styles/3_2_desktop/public/2022-06/IFS-presentation-graphic.png?itok=AWLxJRha)
![Working paper graphic](/sites/default/files/styles/portrait/public/2022-06/IFS-working-paper-graphic.png?itok=1DYCazP5)
![Large gathering of people from above](/sites/default/files/styles/3_2_desktop/public/2022-07/Large-gathering-of-people-from-above.jpg?itok=_nJVzbyU)
![Article graphic](/sites/default/files/styles/3_2_desktop/public/2022-06/IFS-article-graphic.png?itok=bWjROHQE)
![Article graphic](/sites/default/files/styles/3_2_desktop/public/2022-06/IFS-article-graphic.png?itok=bWjROHQE)
![Treasury Building](/sites/default/files/styles/3_2_desktop/public/2022-08/UK-treasury.jpg?itok=hfmRksdl)
![Event graphic](/sites/default/files/styles/3_2_desktop/public/2022-06/IFS-event-graphic.png?itok=KFdwzd2Y)
![Hospital staff](/sites/default/files/styles/3_2_desktop/public/2022-08/Hospital-staff.jpg?itok=mlpcRjmW)
![Presentation graphic](/sites/default/files/styles/3_2_desktop/public/2022-06/IFS-presentation-graphic.png?itok=AWLxJRha)
![Hospital staff](/sites/default/files/styles/3_2_desktop/public/2022-08/Hospital-staff.jpg?itok=mlpcRjmW)
![An image of a sunny country road](/sites/default/files/styles/3_2_desktop/public/2022-08/sunny-country-road-.jpg?itok=sluSb63Z)
![IFS WP2021/06: The short- and long-term effects of student absence: evidence from Sweden](/sites/default/files/styles/portrait/public/2022-06/WP202106-The-short-and-long-term-effects-of-student-absence-evidence-from-Sweden.jpg?itok=GtEdR2eQ)
![IFS WP2021/04 Inequalities in responses to school closures over the course of the first COVID-19 lockdown](/sites/default/files/styles/portrait/public/2022-06/WP202104-Inequalities-in-responses-to-school-closures-over-the-course-of-the-first-COVID-19-lockdown.jpg?itok=Fq0kUTmn)
![Number 10 door](/sites/default/files/styles/3_2_desktop/public/2022-08/No-10.jpg?itok=Oo4eY1sA)
10 March 2021
10 March 2021
We study the incidental parameter problem for the “three-way” Poisson Pseudo-Maximum Likelihood (PPML) estimator recently recommended for identifying the effects of trade policies and in other panel data gravity settings.
8 March 2021
7 March 2021
7 March 2021
IFS researchers presented their initial analysis of the Chancellor's announcements on the public finances, spending on public services, and the tax and the benefit system on Thursday 4 March at an online briefing.
4 March 2021
We provide estimation methods for nonseparable panel models based on low-rank factor structure approximations.
4 March 2021
3 March 2021
'Sunak’s conference promise that he will always balance the books was, to be generous, no more than a rhetorical flourish. What he is actually aiming for and by when we do not know. This week’s budget is his chance to give us a real sense of who he is and where he wants to go.' Paul Johnson in The Times.
1 March 2021
The tax system discourages employment, investment and risk-taking. It needs reform, say Stuart Adam and Helen Miller.
25 February 2021
25 February 2021
24 February 2021
Pay is an important lever in attracting and keeping staff, but is subject to tight regulations within the NHS. At this event, we explored the findings of new IFS work looking at the flexibility of the current pay system and its ability to address differences in the local cost of living across the country.
24 February 2021
24 February 2021
24 February 2021
23 February 2021
23 February 2021
23 February 2021