Dr Toru Kitagawa: all content

    Showing 1 – 20 of 52 results

    Working paper graphic

    Narrative restrictions and proxies

    Working Paper

    We compare two approaches to using information about the signs of structural shocks at specific dates within a structural vector autoregression (SVAR): imposing ‘narrative restrictions’ (NR) on the shock signs in an otherwise set-identified SVAR; and casting the information about the shock signs as a discrete-valued ‘narrative proxy’ (NP) to point-identify the impulse responses.

    6 April 2022

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    Who should get vaccinated? Individualized allocation of vaccines over SIR network

    Working Paper

    How to allocate vaccines over heterogeneous individuals is one of the important policy decisions in pandemic times. This paper develops a procedure to estimate an individualized vaccine allocation policy under limited supply, exploiting social network data containing individual demographic characteristics and health status.

    20 July 2021

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    Who should get vaccinated? Individualized allocation of vaccines over SIR network

    Working Paper

    How to allocate vaccines over heterogeneous individuals is one of the important policy decisions in pandemic times. This paper develops a procedure to estimate an individualized vaccine allocation policy under limited supply, exploiting social network data containing individual demographic characteristics and health status.

    14 December 2020

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    Non-Bayesian updating in a social learning experiment

    Working Paper

    In our laboratory experiment, subjects, in sequence, have to predict the value of a good. The second subject in the sequence makes his prediction twice: first (“first belief”), after he observes his predecessor’s prediction; second (“posterior belief”), after he observes his private signal.

    14 December 2020

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    Inference on winners

    Working Paper

    Many empirical questions concern target parameters selected through optimization. For example, researchers may be interested in the effectiveness of the best policy found in a randomized trial, or the best-performing investment strategy based on historical data.

    7 September 2020

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    Inference after Estimation of Breaks

    Working Paper

    In an important class of econometric problems, researchers select a target parameter by maximizing the Euclidean norm of a data-dependent vector.

    6 July 2020

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    Uncertain Identification

    Working Paper

    Uncertainty about the choice of identifying assumptions is common in causal studies, but is often ignored in empirical practice.

    6 July 2020

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    Robust Bayesian inference in proxy SVARs

    Working Paper

    We develop methods for robust Bayesian inference in structural vector autoregressions (SVARs) where the parameters of interest are set-identified using external instruments, or ‘proxy SVARs’.

    15 April 2020

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    Inference after estimation of breaks

    Working Paper

    In an important class of econometric problems, researchers select a target parameter by maximizing the Euclidean norm of a data-dependent vector.

    15 October 2019

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    Robust Bayesian Inference in Proxy SVARs

    Working Paper

    We develop methods for robust Bayesian inference in structural vector autoregressions (SVARs) where the impulse responses or forecast error variance decompositions of interest are set-identified using external instruments (or ‘proxy SVARs’).

    23 July 2019

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    Estimation Under Ambiguity

    Working Paper

    To perform Bayesian analysis of a partially identified structural model, two distinct approaches exist: standard Bayesian inference, which assumes a single prior for the structural parameters, including the non-identified ones; and multiple-prior Bayesian inference, which assumes full ambiguity for the non-identified parameters. The prior inputs considered by these two extreme approaches can often be a poor representation of the researcher’s prior knowledge in practice.

    28 May 2019

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    Posterior distribution of nondifferentiable functions

    Working Paper

    This paper examines the asymptotic behavior of the posterior distribution of a possibly nondifferentiable function g(θ), where θ is a finite-dimensional parameter of either a parametric or semiparametric model. The main assumption is that the distribution of a suitable estimator θ^n, its bootstrap approximation, and the Bayesian posterior for θ all agree asymptotically.

    3 April 2019