
We discuss 'levelling up' and local government and see how much progress has been made. We also analyse the SNP and Plaid Cymru manifestos.
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Zooming In: discussion questions
Every week, we share a set of questions designed for A Level economics students to discuss, written by teacher Will Haines.
1. What is 'levelling up' and how much progress has the government made in this area?
2. Identify and explain the main changes in council spending in recent years?
3. Evaluate whether it would be economically beneficial for Wales and Scotland to become independent as proposed by Plaid Cymru and the SNP respectively.
Participants

Associate Director
David is Head of Devolved and Local Government Finance. He also works on tax in developing countries as part of our TaxDev centre.

Associate Director
Christine's research examines inequalities in children's education and health, especially in the early education and childcare sector.
Podcast details
- DOI
- 10.1920/pd.ifs.2024.0016
- Publisher
- Institute for Fiscal Studies
Suggested citation
. (2024). Election Special: Has 'levelling up' worked? [Podcast] Institute for Fiscal Studies. Available at: https://ifs.org.uk/articles/election-special-has-levelling-worked (accessed: 19 May 2025).
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